Izakhiwo Eziyisisekelo
Into | Inani | Ukuphawula | ||
Umkhiqizo | 8400 | 8400N | ||
Ukubukeka | I-Comp. | Mnyama | Icacile, ayinambala | I-Polyol(Iqhwa ngaphansi kuka-15°C) |
B Comp. | Okucacile, okuphuzi okuphaphathekile | Isocyanate | ||
C Comp. | Okucacile, okuphuzi okuphaphathekile | I-Polyol | ||
Umbala we-athikili | Mnyama | Imhlophe qhwa | Umbala ojwayelekile umnyama | |
I-Viscosity (mPa.s 25°C) | I-Comp. | 630 | 600 | Uhlobo lwe-Viscometer BM |
B Comp. | 40 | |||
C Comp. | 1100 | |||
Amandla adonsela phansi athize(25°C) | I-Comp. | 1.11 | I-Hydrometer ejwayelekile | |
B Comp. | 1.17 | |||
C Comp. | 0.98 | |||
Impilo yebhodwe | 25°C | 6 imiz. | I-resin 100 g | |
6 imiz. | I-resin - 300 g | |||
35°C | 3 imiz. | I-resin 100 g |
Ukuphawula: Ingxenye ibanda emazingeni okushisa angaphansi kuka-15°C.Ncibilikisa ngokushisisa futhi uyisebenzise ngemva kokuyinyakazisa kahle.
3.Izakhiwo ezibonakalayo eziyisisekelo ≪A90・A80・A70・A60≫
Isilinganiso sokuxuba | A:B:C | 100:100:0 | 100:100:50 | 100:100:100 | 100:100:150 |
Ukuqina | Uhlobo A | 90 | 80 | 70 | 60 |
Amandla aqinile | I-MPa | 18 | 14 | 8.0 | 7.0 |
Ukwelula | % | 200 | 240 | 260 | 280 |
Amandla izinyembezi | N/mm | 70 | 60 | 40 | 30 |
I-Rebound Elasticity | % | 50 | 52 | 56 | 56 |
Ukuncipha | % | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
Ukuminyana komkhiqizo wokugcina | g/cm3 | 1.13 | 1.10 | 1.08 | 1.07 |
4.Izakhiwo ezibonakalayo eziyisisekelo ≪A50・A40・A30・A20≫
Isilinganiso sokuxuba | A:B:C | 100:100:200 | 100:100:300 | 100:100:400 | 100:100:500 |
Ukuqina | Uhlobo A | 50 | 40 | 30 | 20 |
Amandla aqinile | I-MPa | 5.0 | 2.5 | 2.0 | 1.5 |
Ukwelula | % | 300 | 310 | 370 | 490 |
Amandla izinyembezi | N/mm | 20 | 13 | 10 | 7.0 |
I-Rebound Elasticity | % | 60 | 63 | 58 | 55 |
Ukuncipha | % | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
Ukuminyana komkhiqizo wokugcina | g/cm3 | 1.06 | 1.05 | 1.04 | 1.03 |
5.Izakhiwo ezibonakalayo eziyisisekelo ≪A10≫
Isilinganiso sokuxuba | A:B:C | 100:100:650 |
Ukuqina | Uhlobo A | 10 |
Amandla aqinile | I-MPa | 0.9 |
Ukwelula | % | 430 |
Amandla izinyembezi | N/mm | 4.6 |
Ukuncipha | % | 0.4 |
Ukuminyana komkhiqizo wokugcina | g/cm3 | 1.02 |
Amazwana: Izakhiwo zikamshini:JIS K-7213.I-Sshrinkage: Ukucaciswa kwendlu.
Isimo sokwelapha: Izinga lokushisa lesikhunta:600C 600C x 60 min.+ 60°C x 24hrs.+ 250C x 24 amahora.
Izakhiwo ezibonakalayo ezibalwe ngenhla zingamanani ajwayelekile akalwa elabhorethri yethu hhayi amanani azocaciswa.Uma sisebenzisa umkhiqizo wethu, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi izici ezibonakalayo zomkhiqizo wokugcina zingahluka kuye ngokuthi i-athikili i-contour kanye nesimo sokuwubumba.
6. Ukumelana nokushisa, amanzi ashisayo namafutha ≪A90 ・ A50 ・ A30≫
(1) Ukumelana nokushisa【igcinwa kuhhavini we-thermostatic ongu-80°C onomoya ofudumele ojikelezayo
A90 | Into | Iyunithi | Akunalutho | Amahora angu-100 | Amahora angu-200 | 500 amahora |
Ukuqina | Uhlobo A | 88 | 86 | 87 | 86 | |
Amandla aqinile | I-MPa | 18 | 21 | 14 | 12 | |
Ukwelula | % | 220 | 240 | 200 | 110 | |
Ukumelana nezinyembezi | N/mm | 75 | 82 | 68 | 52 | |
Isimo sobuso | Alukho ushintsho | ← | ← |
A60 | Into | Iyunithi | Akunalutho | Amahora angu-100 | Amahora angu-200 | 500 amahora |
Ukuqina | Uhlobo A | 58 | 58 | 56 | 57 | |
Amandla aqinile | I-MPa | 7.6 | 6.1 | 6.1 | 4.7 | |
Ukwelula | % | 230 | 270 | 290 | 310 | |
Ukumelana nezinyembezi | N/mm | 29 | 24 | 20 | 13 | |
Isimo sobuso | Alukho ushintsho | ← | ← |
A30 | Into | Iyunithi | Akunalutho | Amahora angu-100 | Amahora angu-200 | 500 amahora |
Ukuqina | Uhlobo A | 27 | 30 | 22 | 22 | |
Amandla aqinile | I-MPa | 1.9 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.3 | |
Ukwelula | % | 360 | 350 | 380 | 420 | |
Ukumelana nezinyembezi | N/mm | 9.2 | 10 | 6.7 | 6.0 | |
Isimo sobuso | Alukho ushintsho | ← | ← |
Ukuphawula:Isimo sokwelapha: Izinga lokushisa lesikhunta:600C 600C x 60 min.+ 60°C x 24hrs.+ 250C x 24 amahora.
Izakhiwo ezingokoqobo zikalwa ngemva kokushiya amasampula obala ku-250C amahora angu-24.Ukuqina, amandla aqinile kanye nezinyembezi Amandla ahlolwe ngokusho kwe-JIS K-6253, JIS K-7312 kanye ne-JIS K-7312 ngokulandelanayo.
(2) Ukumelana nokushisa【igcinwa kuhhavini we-thermostatic ongu-120°C onomoya ofudumele ojikelezayo】
A90 | Into | Iyunithi | Akunalutho | Amahora angu-100 | Amahora angu-200 | 500 amahora |
Ukuqina | Uhlobo A | 88 | 82 | 83 | 83 | |
Amandla aqinile | I-MPa | 18 | 15 | 15 | 7.0 | |
Ukwelula | % | 220 | 210 | 320 | 120 | |
Ukumelana nezinyembezi | N/mm | 75 | 52 | 39 | 26 | |
Isimo sobuso | Alukho ushintsho | ← | ← |
A60 | Into | Iyunithi | Akunalutho | Amahora angu-100 | Amahora angu-200 | 500 amahora |
Ukuqina | Uhlobo A | 58 | 55 | 40 | 38 | |
Amandla aqinile | I-MPa | 7.6 | 7.7 | 2.8 | 1.8 | |
Ukwelula | % | 230 | 240 | 380 | 190 | |
Ukumelana nezinyembezi | N/mm | 29 | 15 | 5.2 | Ayinakulinganiswa | |
Isimo sobuso | Alukho ushintsho | ← | Ncibilikisa futhi ubambe |
A30 | Into | Iyunithi | Akunalutho | Amahora angu-100 | Amahora angu-200 | 500 amahora |
Ukuqina | Uhlobo A | 27 | 9 | 6 | 6 | |
Amandla aqinile | I-MPa | 1.9 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.2 | |
Ukwelula | % | 360 | 220 | 380 | 330 | |
Ukumelana nezinyembezi | N/mm | 9.2 | 2.7 | 0.8 | Ayinakulinganiswa | |
Isimo sobuso | I-Tack | Ncibilikisa futhi ubambe | ← |
(3) Ukumelana namanzi ashisayo【ucwiliswe emanzini kampompi angu-80°C】
A90 | Into | Iyunithi | Akunalutho | Amahora angu-100 | Amahora angu-200 | 500 amahora |
Ukuqina | Uhlobo A | 88 | 85 | 83 | 84 | |
Amandla aqinile | I-MPa | 18 | 18 | 16 | 17 | |
Ukwelula | % | 220 | 210 | 170 | 220 | |
Ukumelana nezinyembezi | N/mm | 75 | 69 | 62 | 66 | |
Isimo sobuso | Alukho ushintsho | ← | ← |
A60 | Into | Iyunithi | Akunalutho | Amahora angu-100 | Amahora angu-200 | 500 amahora |
Ukuqina | Uhlobo A | 58 | 55 | 52 | 46 | |
Amandla aqinile | I-MPa | 7.6 | 7.8 | 6.8 | 6.8 | |
Ukwelula | % | 230 | 250 | 260 | 490 | |
Ukumelana nezinyembezi | N/mm | 29 | 32 | 29 | 27 | |
Isimo sobuso | Alukho ushintsho | ← | ← |
A30 | Into | Iyunithi | Akunalutho | Amahora angu-100 | Amahora angu-200 | 500 amahora |
Ukuqina | Uhlobo A | 27 | 24 | 22 | 15 | |
Amandla aqinile | I-MPa | 1.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.8 | |
Ukwelula | % | 360 | 320 | 360 | 530 | |
Ukumelana nezinyembezi | N/mm | 9.2 | 5.4 | 4.9 | 4.2 | |
Isimo sobuso | I-Tack | ← | ← |
(4) Ukumelana nowoyela【Icwiliswe kuwoyela wenjini engu-80°C】
A90 | Into | Iyunithi | Akunalutho | Amahora angu-100 | Amahora angu-200 | 500 amahora |
Ukuqina | Uhlobo A | 88 | 88 | 89 | 86 | |
Amandla aqinile | I-MPa | 18 | 25 | 26 | 28 | |
Ukwelula | % | 220 | 240 | 330 | 390 | |
Ukumelana nezinyembezi | N/mm | 75 | 99 | 105 | 100 | |
Isimo sobuso | Alukho ushintsho | ← | ← |
A60 | Into | Iyunithi | Akunalutho | Amahora angu-100 | Amahora angu-200 | 500 amahora |
Ukuqina | Uhlobo A | 58 | 58 | 57 | 54 | |
Amandla aqinile | I-MPa | 7.6 | 7.9 | 6.6 | 8.0 | |
Ukwelula | % | 230 | 300 | 360 | 420 | |
Ukumelana nezinyembezi | N/mm | 29 | 30 | 32 | 40 | |
Isimo sobuso | Alukho ushintsho | ← | ← |
A30 | Into | Iyunithi | Akunalutho | Amahora angu-100 | Amahora angu-200 | 500 amahora |
Ukuqina | Uhlobo A | 27 | 28 | 18 | 18 | |
Amandla aqinile | I-MPa | 1.9 | 1.4 | 1.6 | 0.3 | |
Ukwelula | % | 360 | 350 | 490 | 650 | |
Ukumelana nezinyembezi | N/mm | 9.2 | 12 | 9.5 | 2.4 | |
Isimo sobuso | Ukuvuvukala | ← | ← |
(5) Ukumelana nowoyela【Ukucwiliswa kuphethiloli】
A90 | Into | Iyunithi | Akunalutho | Amahora angu-100 | Amahora angu-200 | 500 amahora |
Ukuqina | Uhlobo A | 88 | 86 | 85 | 84 | |
Amandla aqinile | I-MPa | 18 | 14 | 15 | 13 | |
Ukwelula | % | 220 | 190 | 200 | 260 | |
Ukumelana nezinyembezi | N/mm | 75 | 60 | 55 | 41 | |
Isimo sobuso | Ukuvuvukala | ← | ← |
A60 | Into | Iyunithi | Akunalutho | Amahora angu-100 | Amahora angu-200 | 500 amahora |
Ukuqina | Uhlobo A | 58 | 58 | 55 | 53 | |
Amandla aqinile | I-MPa | 7.6 | 5.7 | 5.1 | 6.0 | |
Ukwelula | % | 230 | 270 | 290 | 390 | |
Ukumelana nezinyembezi | N/mm | 29 | 28 | 24 | 24 | |
Isimo sobuso | Ukuvuvukala | ← | ← |
A30 | Into | Iyunithi | Akunalutho | Amahora angu-100 | Amahora angu-200 | 500 amahora |
Ukuqina | Uhlobo A | 27 | 30 | 28 | 21 | |
Amandla aqinile | I-MPa | 1.9 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 0.2 | |
Ukwelula | % | 360 | 350 | 380 | 460 | |
Ukumelana nezinyembezi | N/mm | 9.2 | 6.8 | 7.3 | 2.8 | |
Isimo sobuso | Ukuvuvukala | ← | ← |
(6)Ukumelana namakhemikhali
Amakhemikhali | Ukuqina | Ukulahlekelwa isicwebezelisi | Ukushintsha umbala | Ukuqhekeka | Warpa ge | Vuvukala ing | I-Degra usuku | Ukuchithwa |
Amanzi acwecwe | A90 | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
A60 | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | |
A30 | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | |
10% i-Sulphuric acid | A90 | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
A60 | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | |
A30 | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | |
10% I-Hydrochloric acid | A90 | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
A60 | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | |
A30 | △ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | |
10%Isodium i-hydroxide | A90 | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
A60 | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | |
A30 | △ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | |
10% Ammonia amanzi | A90 | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
A60 | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | |
A30 | ○ | △ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | |
I-acetone*1 | A90 | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
A60 | △ | ○ | ○ | × | ○ | ○ | ○ | |
A30 | △ | ○ | ○ | × | ○ | ○ | ○ | |
I-Toluene | A90 | ○ | ○ | ○ | × | △ | ○ | ○ |
A60 | ○ | ○ | ○ | × | × | ○ | ○ | |
A30 | ○ | ○ | × | × | × | ○ | ○ | |
I-methylene i-chloride*1 | A90 | ○ | ○ | ○ | × | ○ | ○ | ○ |
A60 | △ | ○ | ○ | × | △ | ○ | ○ | |
A30 | △ | ○ | ○ | × | △ | ○ | ○ | |
I-Ethyl acetate*1 | A90 | △ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
A60 | △ | ○ | ○ | × | ○ | ○ | ○ | |
A30 | △ | ○ | ○ | × | ○ | ○ | ○ | |
I-Ethanol | A90 | ○ | ○ | ○ | × | ○ | ○ | ○ |
A60 | △ | ○ | ○ | × | △ | ○ | ○ | |
A30 | △ | ○ | ○ | × | × | ○ | ○ |
Ukuphawula: Izinguquko ngemva kwamahora angu-24.ukucwiliswa kumakhemikhali ngamunye kwabonwa.Abamakwe *1 imaki bacwiliswe imizuzu engu-15.ngokulandelana.
8. Inqubo Yokubumba I-Vacuum
(1) Ukukala
Nquma inani elithi "C component" ngokobunzima obufisayo bese uyengeza engxenyeni ethi A.
Kala inani elifanayo ngesisindo sengxenye engu-B njengengxenye ethi A enkomishini ehlukile ucabangela inani elingase lisale enkomishini.
(2) Ukukhipha umoya ngaphambili
Yenza i-pre-degassing ekamelweni lokususa umoya cishe imizuzu emi-5.
Degass okuningi njengoba udinga.
Sincoma ukuthi ukhiphe i-degass ngemva kokushisisa okokusebenza kuzinga lokushisa eliwuketshezi elingu-25~35°C.
(3) Izinga lokushisa le-resin
Gcina izinga lokushisare of25 ~ 35°C okwe kokubili A(equkethe C ingxenye) futhi B ingxenye.
Lapho izinga lokushisa liphezulu, impilo yebhodwe yengxube iba mfushane futhi lapho izinga lokushisa lempahla liphansi, impilo yebhodwe yengxube iba yinde.
(4) Izinga lokushisa lesikhunta
Gcina izinga lokushisa le-silicone isikhunta lishiswe ngaphambili libe ngu-60 ~ 700C.
Izinga lokushisa eliphansi kakhulu lesikhunta lingase libangele ukuphulukiswa okungafanele kubangele izici zomzimba eziphansi.Izinga lokushisa lesikhunta kufanele lilawulwe ngokunembile njengoba lizothinta ukunemba kobukhulu be-athikili.
(5) Ukulingisa
Iziqukathi zibekwe ngendlela yokuthiB ingxenye is kwengezwe to A ingxenye (coukuzijabulisa C ingxenye).
Gcoba i-vacuum ekamelweni bese ususa igesi ingxenye ye-5 ~ 10 imizuzungenkathi it is inyakaziswa ngezikhathi ezithile.
Engeza B ingxenye to A ingxenye(equkethe C ingxenye)bese ugoqa imizuzwana engu-30 ~ 40 bese uphonsa ingxube ngokushesha esikhunjini se-silicone.
Khipha i-vacuum ngomzuzu ongu-1 nohhafu ngemva kokuqala ukuhlanganisa.
(6) Isimo sokwelapha
Faka isikhunta esigcwele kuhhavini oshisayo ongu-60 ~ 700C imizuzu engama-60 ku-Type A ubulukhuni 90 kanye nemizuzu eyi-120 ku-Type A ubulukhuni 20 kanye ne-demold.
Yenza ukwelapha kokuthunyelwe ku-600C amahora angu-2 ~ 3 kuye ngezidingo.
9. Ishadi eligelezayo le-vacuum casting
10. Izinyathelo zokuqapha ekuphatheni
(1) Njengoba yonke ingxenye engu-A, B kanye no-C izwela emanzini, ungalokothi uvumele amanzi ukuthi angene kulokho.Gwema futhi ukuthintana okude nomswakama.Vala isiqukathi siqine ngemva kokusetshenziswa ngakunye.
(2) Ukungena kwamanzi engxenyeni engu-A noma engu-C kungase kuholele ekukhiqizweni kwamabhamuza omoya amaningi emkhiqizweni olashiwe futhi uma lokhu kufanele kwenzeke, sincoma ukushisisa ingxenye engu-A noma engu-C ibe ngu-80°C futhi ikhiphe ngaphansi kwe-vacuum cishe imizuzu eyi-10.
(3) Ingxenye izoba yiqhwa emazingeni okushisa angaphansi kuka-15°C.Shisisa ku-40 ~ 50°C futhi usebenzise ngemva kokuyinyakazisa kahle.
(4) Ingxenye engu-B izosabela ngokuswakama ukuze iphenduke i-turbid noma ibe into eqinile.Ungayisebenzisi impahla uma ilahlekelwe ukubonakala noma ikhombise ukuqina njengoba lezi zinto zizoholela ezintweni ezibonakalayo eziphansi kakhulu.
(5) Ukushisisa isikhathi eside kwengxenye engu-B emazingeni okushisa angaphezu kuka-50°C kuzothinta ikhwalithi yengxenye engu-B futhi amathini angenwe umoya ngenxa yokwanda komfutho wangaphakathi.Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa.
11. Izinyathelo Zokuqapha Ekuphepheni Nenhlanzeko
(1) Ingxenye B iqukethe ngaphezu kuka-1% we-4,4'-Diphenylmethane disocyanate.Faka i-exhaust yendawo ngaphakathi kwesitolo sokusebenza ukuze uvikele ukungena komoya okuhle.
(2) Qaphela ukuthi izandla noma isikhumba akuthinti ngqo izinto zokusetshenziswa.Uma kwenzeka uthintwa, geza ngensipho namanzi ngokushesha.Kungase kucasule izandla noma isikhumba uma zishiywa zithintana nezinto ezingavuthiwe isikhathi eside.
(3) Uma izinto ezingasetshenzisiwe zingena emehlweni, hlambulula ngamanzi agelezayo imizuzu engu-15 bese ubiza udokotela.
(4) Faka ipayipi lephampu yevacuum ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umoya uyaphela ngaphandle kwesitolo sokusebenza.
12. Ukuhlelwa Kwezinto Eziyingozi ngokoMthetho Wezinsizakalo Zomlilo
Ingxenye: Iqembu Lesithathu Le-Petroleum, Izinto Eziyingozi Iqembu Lesine.
Ingxenye B: Iqembu Lesine Lophethiloli, Izinto Eziyingozi Iqembu Lesine.
C Ingxenye: Iqembu Lesine Lophethiloli, Izinto Eziyingozi Iqembu Lesine.
13. Ifomu Lokulethwa
Ingxenye: 1 kg Ithini lasebukhosini.
B Ingxenye: 1 kg Ithini lasebukhosini.
C Ingxenye: 1 kg Ithini lasebukhosini.